The Hidden Dangers of Trans Fats

Bill Sias MPHC, Pn1, FMSC2, YBT, FCS, M-CPT

Trans fats, also known as trans fatty acids, are a type of unsaturated fat that have undergone hydrogenation, a process that turns liquid vegetable oils into solid fats. While trans fats were once widely used in processed foods for their stability and texture, research has revealed their harmful effects on health. In this chapter, we’ll explore why trans fats are dangerous to your health and why it’s essential to minimize or avoid them altogether.

Understanding Trans Fats

Trans fats are formed through an industrial process called partial hydrogenation, in which hydrogen atoms are added to liquid vegetable oils to make them solid at room temperature. This process alters the chemical structure of the fats, creating trans double bonds that are not found in naturally occurring fats. Trans fats can also occur naturally in small amounts in certain animal products, but the majority of trans fats in the modern diet come from processed foods containing partially hydrogenated oils.

Health Risks of Trans Fats

  1. Increased Risk of Heart Disease: Trans fats raise levels of LDL cholesterol (the “bad” cholesterol) and lower levels of HDL cholesterol (the “good” cholesterol), increasing the risk of heart disease, stroke, and cardiovascular events.
  2. Inflammation: Trans fats promote inflammation in the body, contributing to chronic diseases like arthritis, diabetes, and Alzheimer’s disease.
  3. Weight Gain: Trans fats have been linked to weight gain and abdominal obesity, potentially due to their impact on insulin resistance and metabolic function.
  4. Impaired Fertility: Consumption of trans fats has been associated with reduced fertility in both men and women, affecting reproductive health and hormone balance.
  5. Liver Dysfunction: Trans fats can accumulate in the liver, leading to fatty liver disease and impairing liver function over time.
  6. Increased Risk of Diabetes: Trans fats have been shown to increase insulin resistance and raise the risk of type 2 diabetes, making them particularly detrimental to individuals with metabolic disorders.

Hidden Sources of Trans Fats

Trans fats are commonly found in processed foods, including:

  • Baked goods (cakes, cookies, pastries)
  • Fried foods (French fries, doughnuts, chicken nuggets)
  • Margarine and shortening
  • Packaged snacks (crackers, chips, microwave popcorn)
  • Processed meats (sausage, hot dogs, deli meats)

Avoiding Trans Fats

To minimize your intake of trans fats and protect your health, follow these tips:

  1. Read Labels: Check ingredient labels for partially hydrogenated oils, which indicate the presence of trans fats. Choose products with zero trans fats whenever possible.
  2. Choose Whole Foods: Opt for whole, unprocessed foods like fruits, vegetables, lean meats, fish, nuts, and seeds, which are naturally free of trans fats.
  3. Cook at Home: Prepare meals at home using healthy cooking oils like olive oil, coconut oil, avocado oil, or ghee, rather than relying on processed or fast foods.
  4. Limit Processed Foods: Minimize your consumption of processed and packaged foods, which are often high in trans fats, added sugars, and other unhealthy ingredients.

Conclusion

Trans fats pose significant risks to your health, increasing the risk of heart disease, inflammation, weight gain, and other chronic conditions. By avoiding processed foods containing trans fats and prioritizing whole, unprocessed foods in your diet, you can protect your health and well-being for years to come. Remember, small changes in your dietary choices can have a big impact on your long-term health outcomes, so choose wisely and prioritize your health above convenience.

For more information about this and other topics contact us at: Bar.and.Plate@gmail.com , 231-329-8835

Exploring Weird Food (Drumsticks)

Bill Sias MPHC, Pn1, FMSC2, YBT, FCS, M-CPT

Please watch the videos that are Parts 1 and 2 of our drumstick melt story before reading this. You can find Part 1 and Part 2 at the links.

Welcome back…

All of this is my opinion. You eat what you want.

I want to dive into the ingredient list in the order listed on the box. As usual, the ingredients are listed in order by quantity in the product. Each ingredient has its role, either enhancing flavor, texture, or both. I am eliminating components of the cone and the shell. Here’s the scoop on what each brings to the party:

  1. Skim Milk: A low-fat base that gives ice cream its fundamental dairy character without adding the heaviness of fat. It’s the canvas upon which all other flavors and textures are painted.
  2. Sugar: The sweet spot of ice cream. Sugar not only sweetens the mix but also lowers the freezing point, helping to prevent the ice cream from becoming too hard in the freezer.
  3. Whey: A protein-rich byproduct of cheese making, whey adds nutritional value and can help improve texture.
  4. Corn Syrup: Acts similarly to sugar by sweetening and lowering the freezing point, but it also adds to the smoothness, preventing crystallization for a creamier texture.
  5. Palm Oil & Palm Olein: These fats are stable at room temperature, helping to stabilize ice cream’s texture and keep it scoopable.
  6. Soy Lecithin: An emulsifier that helps mix fats and water-based ingredients, ensuring a uniform texture and preventing separation.
  7. Soybean Oil: Another fat that helps in creating a smooth, creamy texture. It can also carry flavors.
  8. Cream: The heart of what makes ice cream… creamy. It adds richness and body, along with the characteristic mouthfeel.
  9. Guar Gum: A thickening and stabilizing agent that helps prevent ice crystals from forming, keeping the ice cream smooth.
  10. Monoglycerides: Another emulsifier that helps blend fats and water-based ingredients smoothly together.
  11. Milk: Adds to the creaminess and dairy flavor base of the ice cream, providing a more intense dairy flavor than skim milk alone.
  12. Salt: Enhances the overall flavor profile, making the sweet flavors pop.
  13. Natural Flavors: These are added to give the ice cream its intended vanilla flavor.
  14. Carob Bean Gum: Similar to guar gum, it’s used for thickening and stabilizing, helping to ensure a smooth texture.
  15. Annatto Color: A natural food coloring derived from the seeds of the achiote tree, used to give ice cream a particular color, often a warm yellow or orange hue.

Each ingredient plays a specific role, from flavor and color to texture and stability. Another factor in the slow melt time is the fact that the mixture is churned longer than normal to introduce more air into the mixture.

Bottom Line:

The gums, monoglycerides, and air form a matrix that holds its shape at room temperature. When it “melts” the other ingredients turn liquid and drain out of the matrix, we saw that as the liquid in the bowl that I referred to as a “petroleum product”. The matrix stays behind looking like ice cream. I was not going to taste it to verify it.

For more information about this and other topics contact us at:  Bar.and.Plate@gmail.com , 231-329-8835

Making the Case for Whole Foods

Bill Sias MPHC, Pn1, FMSC2, YBT, FCS, M-CPT

In today’s fast-paced world, convenience often takes precedence over nutrition, leading many people to rely on protein bars, shakes and supplements as quick fixes for their dietary needs. While protein bars and shakes can be convenient, they often fall short when compared to the nutrient-rich goodness of real, whole foods. In this chapter, we’ll explore why it’s better to prioritize real food over protein shakes for optimal health and well-being.

Nutrient Density

Real food, such as lean meats, fish, eggs, vegetables, fruits, nuts, and seeds, is inherently rich in essential nutrients like vitamins, minerals, antioxidants, and fiber. These nutrients work synergistically to support various bodily functions, including energy production, immune function, hormone regulation, and cellular repair. In contrast, protein shakes typically contain isolated protein sources and minimal additional nutrients, lacking the holistic nutritional profile found in whole foods.

Digestibility and Absorption

Whole foods are naturally digestible and well-tolerated by the body, allowing for efficient nutrient absorption and utilization. On the other hand, protein shakes often contain artificial additives, sweeteners, and preservatives that can disrupt digestion and contribute to gastrointestinal discomfort. Additionally, the rapid digestion of liquid protein shakes may lead to spikes in blood sugar levels and insulin secretion, potentially impacting energy levels and metabolic health in the long term.

Satiety and Satisfaction

Eating real, whole foods provides a sensory experience that goes beyond mere sustenance, engaging all five senses and promoting feelings of satisfaction and satiety. Chewing and savoring whole foods stimulate the release of digestive enzymes and hormones that signal fullness to the brain, helping to regulate appetite and prevent overeating. In contrast, drinking a protein shake may leave you feeling unsatisfied and craving more food, as it lacks the sensory cues and mouthfeel associated with eating whole foods.

Long-Term Health and Sustainability

A diet based on real, whole foods is associated with numerous health benefits, including improved metabolic health, weight management, cardiovascular health, and reduced risk of chronic diseases like diabetes, obesity, and cancer. Furthermore, prioritizing whole foods supports environmental sustainability by reducing reliance on processed and packaged foods, which contribute to pollution, resource depletion, and greenhouse gas emissions.

Personalized Nutrition

Every individual has unique nutritional needs and preferences based on factors like age, gender, activity level, and health status. Real food offers a diverse array of options that can be customized to meet individual dietary requirements and preferences, whether you’re following a Paleo, Ketogenic, Vegetarian, or other eating pattern. By listening to your body and fueling it with nutrient-dense whole foods, you can optimize your health and well-being in a sustainable and enjoyable way.

Conclusion

While protein bars and shakes may offer convenience and portability, they cannot compare to the nutritional richness, digestibility, satiety, and long-term health benefits of real, whole foods. By prioritizing nutrient-dense whole foods in your diet, you can nourish your body, support optimal health, and enjoy the sensory pleasures of eating while promoting sustainability and environmental stewardship. Remember, there’s no substitute for the goodness of real food when it comes to fueling your body and nourishing your soul.

For more information about this and other topics contact us at: Bar.and.Plate@gmail.com , 231-329-8835

The Tortoise and The Hare

or

Embracing Behavioral Change for Lifelong Wellness

Bill Sias MPHC, Pn1, FMSC2, YBT, FCS, M-CPT

Today, I want to steer our conversation towards a crucial, often overlooked aspect of health and fitness: the significance of behavioral change over the enticement of rapid weight loss. In a world where quick fixes and fast results are glorified, it’s time to shift our focus and explore why lasting health isn’t just about shedding pounds quickly but about nurturing sustainable habits that stand the test of time.

The Quick Fix Fantasy

Let’s be honest; the appeal of instant gratification in weight loss is strong. Who wouldn’t want to drop sizes in weeks or transform their physique overnight? But here’s the hard truth: rapid weight loss strategies are often temporary, unsustainable, and can leave you in a worse place than where you started. They’re like shooting stars – brilliant for a moment but gone in a flash, leaving you in the dark once again.

The Power of Behavioral Change

The essence of true health transformation lies in behavioral change – it’s the bedrock of lasting wellness. This approach isn’t just about losing weight; it’s about rewriting your daily narrative, creating a life where healthy choices are automatic, and where wellness is woven into the fabric of your day-to-day existence. Here’s why focusing on behavioral change is a game-changer:

  • Longevity and Sustainability: By instilling new habits, you’re investing in your future self. These changes might be gradual, but they’re built to last, ensuring that your journey toward health doesn’t have an expiration date.
  • Holistic Well-being: This journey isn’t solely about the scale but about enhancing your overall quality of life. Improved sleep, better mood, increased energy – these are the unsung heroes of behavioral change.
  • Empowerment: There’s an incredible sense of achievement that comes with mastering your habits. Each positive choice reinforces a powerful self-belief: you are capable of shaping your destiny.
  • Adaptability: Life is unpredictable. When you focus on adapting your behaviors, you’re equipped to handle whatever comes your way, turning obstacles into opportunities for growth.

Cultivating Change: Strategies for Success

Transitioning from a quick-fix mindset to one of lasting change requires strategy, patience, and a dash of courage. Here are some actionable steps to guide you on this transformative path:

  • Start Small: Overwhelming yourself with colossal goals can lead to burnout. Begin with manageable changes that you can build upon over time.
  • Celebrate Progress: Every step forward, no matter how small, is a victory. Acknowledge your efforts and let them fuel your journey.
  • Seek Support: Embarking on this path can be challenging, but you don’t have to go it alone. Surround yourself with a supportive community that shares your vision.
  • Embrace the Journey: Understand that true change is a marathon, not a sprint. Embrace the ups and downs, and remember that each day is a new opportunity to grow.

While the allure of rapid weight loss is strong, the truth is that the key to enduring health lies in changing behaviors. It’s about creating a lifestyle that aligns with your values, one that you can sustain and enjoy long-term. Remember, it’s not just about the pounds you lose but the life you gain. So, here’s to choosing a path of meaningful, lasting change – one step at a time.

Need some help? Contact us at: Bar.and.Plate@gmail.com , or call 231-329-8835

The Hidden Dangers of Yo-Yo Dieting: Losing More Than Just Weight

Bill Sias MPHC, Pn1, FMSC2, YBT, FCS, M-CPT

Ever felt like you’re on a dieting roller coaster? Up and down, again and again? This all-too-common cycle is known as yo-yo dieting, and while it might seem harmless or even effective for short-term gains, the long-term effects can be quite detrimental, particularly when it comes to your muscle health.

What’s Yo-Yo Dieting?

Imagine you’re trying to start a fire (no, not to burn those pesky diet books, but stick with me). You spark it, it flames up, then dies down. You spark it again, and the cycle repeats. Frustrating, right? That’s yo-yo dieting in a nutshell. You diet, lose weight, stop dieting, gain it back, and then start all over again. It’s a loop that’s as endless as it is exhausting.

The Muscle Mayhem

Each time you go through a cycle of losing weight and gaining it back, there’s a sneaky little detail that often goes unnoticed: muscle loss. When you lose weight rapidly, your body doesn’t just shed fat; it also breaks down muscle, that precious tissue that keeps you strong, boosts your metabolism, and supports overall health.

Here’s the kicker: when you regain the weight, it comes back primarily as fat, not muscle. So, with each cycle, your body composition shifts subtly but significantly. Over time, you end up with less muscle and more fat, even if your weight returns to the starting point. It’s like trading in your sturdy, oak dining table for a flimsy plastic one – it just doesn’t hold up as well.

Why Should You Care?

Muscle isn’t just about looking fit or being able to lift heavy. It plays a crucial role in your overall health. Muscle helps regulate your metabolism, supports joint health, and maintains your strength and independence as you age. When your muscle mass diminishes, your metabolic rate might slow down, making it even harder to maintain or lose weight in the future.

Moreover, losing muscle can make you feel weaker, less energetic, and can even impact your balance and coordination. It’s like your body’s engine is running on low, even if the gas tank (your weight) stays the same.

Breaking the Cycle

So, how do you step off this not-so-merry-go-round? The key is sustainable, gradual changes that you can stick with long-term. Think of it as cultivating a garden rather than looking for instant fireworks. Nourishing your body with whole, nutrient-rich foods and engaging in regular strength training exercises can help preserve and even build muscle mass, setting the stage for a healthier, more stable weight and body composition.

Your Wellness, Your Way

Remember, your body is your lifelong home. Treating it with care, respect, and patience is the best way to ensure it stays strong, vibrant, and healthy. Instead of falling for the quick-fix allure of yo-yo dieting, focus on building sustainable habits that nourish your body, mind, and spirit. Your future self will thank you!

Need Help?

For more information about this and other topics contact us at: Bar.and.Plate@gmail.com , 231-329-8835

The Scale Deception: Why Your Weight Doesn’t Tell the Whole Story

Bill Sias MPHC, Pn1, FMSC2, YBT, FCS, M-CPT

Have you ever stepped on the scale, feeling optimistic after a week of healthy eating and exercise, only to be disappointed by the numbers staring back at you? If so, you’re not alone. The scale has a notorious reputation for being a deceitful informant when it comes to measuring progress on your health and fitness journey. But why does it lie? Let’s unpack the truth behind the scale deception.

1. Water Weight Woes:

The scale has a knack for playing tricks with water weight. Your body’s water retention can fluctuate due to various factors such as hydration levels, sodium intake, hormonal changes, and even the weather. So, that sudden spike or drop on the scale might not accurately reflect changes in your body fat or muscle mass.

2. Muscle vs. Fat:

Muscle and fat differ in density, meaning they occupy different amounts of space for the same weight. When you embark on a fitness regimen, you may be building muscle while simultaneously losing fat. Since muscle is more compact than fat, you could be getting leaner and stronger without seeing a significant change in weight. Remember, the scale doesn’t distinguish between muscle gain and fat loss.

3. The Plateau Predicament:

Hitting a weight loss plateau is a common frustration for many. Despite sticking to your diet and exercise routine, the scale stubbornly refuses to budge. But before you throw in the towel, consider this: as you lose weight, your body’s metabolism may adjust, making it more challenging to continue shedding pounds. However, this doesn’t mean your efforts are in vain. Focus on non-scale victories like improved energy levels, increased endurance, and clothing fitting better.

4. Emotional Rollercoaster:

The numbers on the scale can evoke powerful emotions, from elation to despair. Placing too much emphasis on these fluctuations can lead to unhealthy obsessions and disordered eating habits. Your worth is not determined by a number. Instead of fixating on the scale, shift your focus to cultivating a positive relationship with your body and embracing sustainable lifestyle changes.

5. Mind the Trends, Not the Numbers:

Rather than relying solely on the scale, consider incorporating other metrics to gauge your progress. Take measurements of your body circumference, track changes in how your clothes fit, and monitor improvements in strength and endurance. These indicators provide a more comprehensive picture of your overall health and fitness journey.

In conclusion, the scale’s portrayal of progress is often skewed and incomplete. Don’t let it dictate your self-worth or derail your efforts. Trust the process, celebrate the non-scale victories, and remember that true health encompasses more than just a number on a scale. So, step off the scale, and step into a mindset focused on holistic well-being and long-term success.

For more information about this and other topics contact us at: Bar.and.Plate@gmail.com , 231-329-8835

Embracing Individuality: The Myth of One-Size-Fits-All Exercise

Bill Sias MPHC, Pn1, FMSC2, YBT, FCS, M-CPT

In the world of fitness and exercise, there’s a pervasive belief that a single approach or program can work for everyone, regardless of individual differences in physiology, goals, preferences, and limitations. However, this one-size-fits-all mentality overlooks the complexity of human biology and the importance of personalized fitness strategies. In this chapter, we’ll explore why one size does not fit all in exercise and how embracing individuality can lead to more effective and sustainable fitness outcomes.

Understanding Individual Differences

  1. Physiological Variability: Each person has a unique genetic makeup, body composition, metabolism, and biomechanics that influence their response to exercise and training stimuli.
  2. Goals and Preferences: Fitness goals vary widely from person to person, ranging from weight loss and muscle gain to improved cardiovascular health and athletic performance. Similarly, individuals have different preferences when it comes to exercise modalities, intensity levels, and training environments.
  3. Health and Medical Considerations: Pre-existing health conditions, injuries, mobility limitations, and other medical factors may impact an individual’s ability to engage in certain types of exercise or require modifications to accommodate their needs.
  4. Lifestyle and Schedule: Factors such as work commitments, family obligations, and daily routines can affect an individual’s availability, motivation, and adherence to an exercise program.

The Limitations of One-Size-Fits-All Approaches

  1. Inefficiency: Generic exercise programs may not address an individual’s specific needs or goals, leading to suboptimal results and wasted time and effort.
  2. Risk of Injury: Performing exercises that are not appropriate for one’s fitness level, biomechanics, or medical history can increase the risk of injury and setbacks.
  3. Lack of Motivation: Individuals are more likely to stay motivated and committed to their fitness journey when they enjoy the activities they’re doing and see progress toward their personal goals.
  4. Plateauing and Burnout: Following the same routine for an extended period can lead to plateaus in performance and results, as well as boredom and burnout from lack of variety and challenge.

Embracing Individualized Exercise

  1. Assessment and Evaluation: Start by assessing your current fitness level, goals, preferences, and any limitations or concerns you may have. Consider consulting with a fitness professional or healthcare provider for personalized guidance.
  2. Customization: Tailor your exercise program to suit your individual needs, interests, and abilities. Experiment with different types of exercise, intensity levels, training modalities, and workout formats to find what works best for you.
  3. Progression and Adaptation: Continuously monitor your progress and adjust your exercise program accordingly. Gradually increase the intensity, duration, and complexity of your workouts over time to challenge your body and avoid stagnation.
  4. Variety and Enjoyment: Keep your workouts varied and enjoyable by incorporating a mix of activities that you love, whether it’s strength training, dance, hiking, or sports. Stay open-minded and adventurous, and don’t be afraid to try new things.

Conclusion

The idea that one size fits all in exercise is a myth that fails to account for the diverse needs, preferences, and capabilities of individuals. Embracing individuality in fitness means recognizing and honoring the unique characteristics and circumstances of each person, and tailoring exercise programs accordingly. By embracing personalized approaches to exercise, individuals can maximize their results, minimize the risk of injury, stay motivated and engaged, and ultimately achieve long-term success in their fitness journey. Remember, there’s no one-size-fits-all solution when it comes to exercise—find what works best for you and enjoy the journey toward a healthier, happier, and stronger you.

For more information about this and other topics contact us at: Bar.and.Plate@gmail.com , 231-329-8835

Embracing Ancestral Health

Bill Sias MPHC, Pn1, FMSC2, YBT, FCS, M-CPT

In our modern world filled with processed foods, sedentary lifestyles, and chronic stress, many people are seeking a return to their ancestral roots in pursuit of optimal health and well-being. The ancestral, i.e. Paleo, and Primal, lifestyles offer a holistic approach that aligns with our evolutionary heritage, emphasizing nutrient-dense foods, physical activity, restorative sleep, and stress management techniques. Let’s explore the principles and health benefits of embracing these ancestral lifestyles.

Understanding Ancestral Health

Ancestral health is based on the idea that our bodies are best adapted to the environments and lifestyles of our ancient ancestors. By examining the diets, movement patterns, sleep habits, and social structures of hunter-gatherer societies, we can glean insights into how to optimize our own health in the modern world. Ancestral health recognizes that our genes have remained largely unchanged since the Paleolithic era, and thus, our bodies are best suited to the foods and activities that our ancestors consumed and engaged in.

The Paleo Lifestyle

The Paleo lifestyle, short for Paleolithic, is based on the premise of eating the way our hunter-gatherer ancestors did thousands of years ago. This means consuming whole, unprocessed foods like meat, animal organs, fish, vegetables, fruits, nuts, and seeds while avoiding grains, dairy, legumes, refined sugars, and processed foods. The Paleo diet emphasizes nutrient density, focusing on foods rich in vitamins, minerals, antioxidants, and healthy fats.

The Primal Lifestyle

The Primal lifestyle, inspired by the work of author Mark Sisson, expands upon the principles of the Paleo diet to encompass broader aspects of health and wellness. In addition to dietary guidelines, the Primal lifestyle emphasizes other key factors such as regular physical activity, adequate sun exposure for vitamin D synthesis, quality sleep, stress management techniques, and connection with nature. Primal living encourages a balanced approach to health that encompasses both physical and mental well-being.

Health Benefits of Ancestral Lifestyles

  1. Weight Management: Ancestral lifestyles promote a diet rich in whole foods and emphasize natural movement, both of which contribute to weight management and body composition optimization.
  2. Improved Metabolic Health: By eliminating processed foods and focusing on nutrient-dense whole foods, ancestral lifestyles can improve insulin sensitivity, blood sugar control, and lipid profiles.
  3. Enhanced Gut Health: Ancestral diets are high in fiber, prebiotics, and probiotics, which support a healthy gut microbiome and digestive function.
  4. Increased Energy and Vitality: Eating nutritious foods, engaging in regular physical activity, and prioritizing restorative sleep can lead to increased energy levels and overall vitality.
  5. Reduced Inflammation: Ancestral lifestyles emphasize anti-inflammatory foods and practices, which can help reduce chronic inflammation and lower the risk of inflammatory diseases.
  6. Better Mental Health: The holistic approach of ancestral lifestyles, which includes stress management techniques and connection with nature, can promote mental well-being and resilience.

Conclusion

Embracing an ancestral lifestyle offers a pathway to reclaiming our health and vitality in today’s modern world. By reconnecting with the dietary and lifestyle practices of our ancient ancestors, we can optimize our physical and mental well-being, reduce the risk of chronic disease, and thrive in harmony with our evolutionary heritage. Whether you choose to follow the Paleo diet, embrace the Primal lifestyle, or simply incorporate ancestral health principles into your daily routine, you’ll be taking a proactive step towards a healthier, happier life.

For more information about this and other topics contact us at: Bar.and.Plate@gmail.com , 231-329-8835

To read more on this subject, I like:

Robb Wolf’s “Wired to Eat”

Mark Sisson’s “Primal Blueprint”

Westin Price’s “Nutrition and Physical Degeneration”

Individualized Exercise: Embracing Corrective Exercise and the Importance of Testing

Bill Sias MPHC, Pn1, FMSC2, YBT, FCS, M-CPT

In the world of fitness, the notion that a single exercise program can effectively meet the needs of every individual is a misconception. The reality is that each person has unique biomechanical imbalances, movement patterns, injury history, and fitness goals that require a personalized approach to exercise. In this chapter, we’ll delve into the importance of corrective exercise and testing in creating individualized exercise programs that address the specific needs of each individual.

Understanding Corrective Exercise

Corrective exercise is a specialized approach to fitness programming that focuses on identifying and addressing movement dysfunctions, imbalances, and limitations that may contribute to pain, injury, or suboptimal performance. Unlike traditional exercise programs, which may overlook or exacerbate underlying issues, corrective exercise aims to restore proper movement patterns, improve joint alignment and stability, and enhance overall functional movement capacity.

Importance of Testing

  1. Movement Assessment: Before designing an exercise program, it’s essential to conduct a comprehensive movement assessment to identify any areas of dysfunction, asymmetry, or weakness. This may involve observing basic movement patterns like squatting, lunging, pushing, pulling, and bending, as well as more advanced assessments like the Functional Movement Screen (FMS) or Selective Functional Movement Assessment (SFMA).
  2. Muscle Imbalances: Testing can reveal muscle imbalances and asymmetries that may predispose individuals to injury or limit their performance. By assessing muscle length, strength, and activation patterns, trainers and therapists can tailor exercise programs to address specific imbalances and restore optimal muscle function.
  3. Mobility and Flexibility: Testing mobility and flexibility can uncover restrictions in joint range of motion and muscle length that may impede movement quality and performance. Targeted stretching, mobility drills, and myofascial release techniques can be incorporated to improve joint mobility, reduce stiffness, and enhance overall movement efficiency.
  4. Stability and Motor Control: Testing stability and motor control can identify deficits in neuromuscular coordination and proprioception that may compromise movement integrity and increase the risk of injury. Exercises that challenge balance, stability, and core strength can help improve motor control and enhance movement proficiency.

Individualized Exercise Programming

  1. Customized Exercises: Based on the results of testing, corrective exercises can be selected and tailored to address specific movement dysfunctions, imbalances, and limitations. This may include exercises to improve posture, strengthen weak muscles, activate underutilized muscles, and improve movement mechanics.
  2. Progressive Overload: Corrective exercise programs should incorporate the principles of progressive overload to gradually increase the intensity, volume, and complexity of exercises over time. This allows individuals to safely and effectively build strength, stability, and mobility while minimizing the risk of overuse injuries or setbacks.
  3. Monitoring and Feedback: Regular reassessment and feedback are essential to track progress, identify areas of improvement, and make necessary adjustments to the exercise program. Trainers and therapists can provide guidance, encouragement, and corrective cues to ensure proper form and technique during exercises.
  4. Holistic Approach: Corrective exercise should be integrated into a holistic approach to fitness that addresses not only movement dysfunction but also other factors that influence overall health and well-being, such as nutrition, stress management, sleep, and recovery.

Conclusion

The premise that one size does not fit all in exercise underscores the importance of individualized approaches that take into account each person’s unique needs, limitations, and goals. Corrective exercise and testing play a crucial role in creating personalized exercise programs that address movement dysfunctions, imbalances, and limitations, leading to improved movement quality, reduced injury risk, and enhanced performance. By embracing a tailored approach to fitness, individuals can optimize their movement capacity, achieve their fitness goals, and enjoy a lifetime of health and vitality.

Why we talk about Functional Movement so much?

The Functional Movement Screen (FMS) is a movement tool used to determine how well an individual moves. The FMS determines both mobility and stability. It provides information that we use to make precision programming decisions. FMS does this by identifying movement patterns the individual does well. It also identifies patterns that need protection and correction. The FMS Level 1 certifies that the trainer will accurately conduct the screen. Gino and Bill both hold this certification. Gino and Bill both hold this certification.
FMS Level 2 (FMS2) teaches the trainer to correct the issues discovered by the screen. Gino and Bill both hold this certification.
The Fundamental Capacity Screen (FCS) is fitness testing. The data are used to get athletes on the most efficient path to optimal performance. FCS tests the key components of athletic capacity. It identifies the issues that affect an individual’s ability to 1) Produce power, 2) Store and reuse energy, 3) Maintain posture under load, and 4) Control balance. Gino and Bill both hold this certification.
The Y Balance Test (YBT) is an easy way to test a person’s risk for injury as well as determine functional symmetry. The Y-Balance Test is a thoroughly researched test of functional symmetry and performance. It also tests a person’s risk for injury. This protocol is highly accurate and can be used for measuring pre and post-rehabilitation performance, improvement after performance enhancement programs, dynamic balance for fitness programs, and return to activity readiness. Bill holds this certification.
Functional Breathing Screen (FBS). Dysfunctional breathing affects health and musculoskeletal performance. It contributes to many symptoms and functional musculoskeletal issues. It can contribute to decreased pain threshold, impaired motor control, and movement dysfunction. Each of these impairments adversely affects performance in fitness and rehabilitation. Bill holds this certification.
Combining Screens.
The basic screen allows us to determine issues with your body that used to take several sessions to find. Hence, we produce better programs sooner. Combining FMS with FCS gives us the data to optimize athletic performance. FMS with YBT allows us to predict your likelihood of injury with an 89.6% degree of accuracy. Adding FBS to any screen leads to better corrective exercises for all populations.
I will continue to expand the explanations of all the components of FMS in future posts or contact us for more information.

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